Fulgour said:
So far as Tarot being or ever having been a game
I think the usual pattern goes something like this:
1) The historian contends that tarot was a game.
2) The historian researches the oldest cards and,
3) Tarot is dismissed as but an historical curiosity.
But we the living can see the Tarot in action now,
and exactly so we can see it used for Divination...
Some people can only see what they can touch,
but others can touch what no one else can see.
...
that's an artificial conflict. History is history, that means, that what have really been. If it was used as a game, there was a game. If it was used for divination, then there was divination. We definitely know, that there were forms of card playing within 15th century and we definitely know, that there were forms of divination in 15th century, and we definitely know even for sure, that there were forms of card divination in 15th century.
Naturally history engages only, when there is something factual to describe. It would be asked too much, that history describes hypotheses from 20th century as facts in the description of the state of 15th century. But history could describe hypotheses of 20th century about the state of 15th century - as they are a fact and are documented.
As for card divination in 15th century ... I've my material not at hand, but we've a text from 1480 (?) in Germany (Mainz), which presents a primitive form of card divination. This sounds harmless, but you only have to think about the following comparition:
How many percent of all existent books of the year 2006 are focussed on card divination?
How many percent of all existent books of the year 1480 are focussed on card divination?
Well, of course I don't know any correct number of both calculations, and even I dare not to estimate it.
But I could imagine, that the second calculation leads to an higher worth than the first.
So, that's what history says. A simple factual calculation to the question to the state of card divination in 15th century.
History is simply a methode to look at past things and matters without preoccupation (as far as possible) to the possible results of a research.
Just a simple ethical condition, which has as princip not to talk bullshit.
And to speculation, interpretation and even some phantasy: that are natural tools in research, actually any stupid idea or question is allowed. Nonetheless any stupid or insightful idea and question is controlled without mercy by already worked out material and knowledge, as far as possible. If history would say always "yes, yes, wonderful", it quickly would be degraded in its worth.